Liver Diseases Resulting from Alcohol Essay - 1429 Words

Liver disease resulting from alcohol affects more than two million Americans and is one of the primary causes of illness and death. The liver frees the body of harmful substances, such as alcohol. While the liver breaks down alcohol, it produces toxins that can be even more dangerous than the alcohol consumed (â€Å"Beyond Hangovers: Understanding Alcohols Impact Your Health† 13). â€Å"These by-products damage liver cells, promote inflammation, and weaken the body’s natural defenses. Eventually, these problems can disrupt the body’s metabolism and impair the function of other organs† (â€Å"Beyond Hangovers: Understanding Alcohols Impact Your Health† 13). A condition called steatosis is the result of fat build up in the liver and is the†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Each year, acute pancreatitis sends more than 200,000 Americans to the hospital. Many of those who suffer from pancreatic problems are also heavy drinkers† (â€Å"Be yond Hangovers: Understanding Alcohols Impact Your Health† 15). The pancreas is an important organ which aids in digestions and energy conversion. The pancreas directs enzymes to the small intestine to digest nutrients and it also secretes insulin and glucagon. The body’s main source of energy is glucose and insulin allows additional glucose to be stored away in the body properly. Too much alcohol damages cells in the pancreas, causing complications with insulin, leaving the organ open to inflammation. Alcohol causes the pancreas to discharge the enzymes intended for the small intestine back into the pancreas which can lead to inflammation and the swelling of tissues and blood vessels. Pancreatitis is the inflammation which causes the organ to malfunction and if one continues to drink, it can magnify into chronic pancreatitis when the inflammation is constant (â€Å"Beyond Hangovers: Understanding Alcohols Impact Your Health† 15-16). Pancreatitis causing s evere abdominal pain, persistent diarrhea, and is not curable. Sixty-percent of circumstances result from alcohol; although, some have been linked to gallstones (Freeman). The immune system protects the body from harmful germs and bacteria thatShow MoreRelatedAlcoholism Is Not Only A Disease862 Words   |  4 Pages Alcoholism is not only a disease to the alcoholic himself, It also disease to many people including family members. In numerous ways, for instance it appears to cause by the devastating assault of the physiology of the body by repeated episodes of heavy drinking as a result in the competence to feel the alcohol on average. Alcohol normally composition and social pressures may aggravate the disease. 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With medical marijuana on the rise, people are using marijuana almost as much as people using alcohol. People argue the health risk of both marijuana and alcohol, but do people really know what the health risks and benefits are? Excessive use of alcohol is accountable for 88,000 U.S. fatalities each year from 2006 to 2010. The fatalities cost the budget $224 billion according to

Corporate Social Responsibility ( Csr ) - 1167 Words

Corporate Social Responsibility Introduction Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a concept which is also known as corporate citizenship, corporate conscience or in a simple way a responsible business. It is an integrated concept of self-regulatory business model for any organisation. Corporate Social Responsibility has been in practice for more than fifty years now, which has been adopted not only by domestic companies but also by transnational company with voluntary CSR initiatives (Chernev and Blair, 2015). It includes Corporate Social Responsibility for code of conduct, organisational health and environment, companies reporting on social, financial and environmental aspects, partnership with agencies, NGO’s and UN agencies etc. and increase its focus on community development program (Sun, Stewart and Pollard, 2010). Corporate Social Responsibility is necessary for every organization and they have a uniquely distinctive approach to it. Let’s say for a business Corporate Social Responsibility is to manage business processes to produce a positive outcome for the society in general. For this the company needs to keep two aspects in mind while operating: 1. People and processes- quality of their management 2. Impact on society on diverse areas The organization’s stakeholders keep an eye on the working environment of the business and their interest keep on increasing with the increase in the multiple numbers of activities company undergoes. StakeholdersShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility And Csr1566 Words   |  7 PagesSocial responsibility or also called Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)- is the firm’s engagement (voluntarily initiated) in and its compliance (legally mandated) to environmental, social, and governance issues (The Foundation, 2014). Also, is based on stakeholder’s needs being financially sustainable, and CSR can come from both corporate or not-to-profit organizations. CSR has seven categories; Leadership, vision and values; Marketplace activities; Workforce activities; Supply chain activities;Read MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Csr1232 Words   |  5 PagesCorporate social responsibility has become a buzzword within the industry in the last few years. Following the financial market crash investors and stakeholders began looking at corporations to act more socially responsible. The meaning of social responsibility differs across regions. Western countries are the ones who are pushing for corporate social responsibility -thesis-- A broad overview at corporate social responsibility (CSR) looks to corporations to make a change in the society or the environmentRead MoreCsr : Corporate Social Responsibility1598 Words   |  7 Pages CSR stands for Corporate Social Responsibility. 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Warren Buffet said that it takes 20 years to build a reputation and onlyRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )863 Words   |  4 Pagestechnology in the last century. The term of Corporate Social Responsibility appears more often into public’s concerned and it has become a hot issue in recent years. This essay is going to discuss and provide an overview of corporate social responsibility (CSR) by debate some key issue in this area. 1.2 What is Corporate Social Responsibility? In 1953, Bowen’s Social Responsibility of the Businessman firstly discusses the idea of corporate social responsibility. He states the relationship between societyRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1314 Words   |  6 PagesSocial responsibility has become a primal interest to the humankind for the past two decades. In the earlier days, the firms and organizations concentrated only on the financial part of the business and ignored the ethical, social and moral sectors. 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This memo provides an exploratory investigation of the link between corporate social responsibility and the benefits accruing to aRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1549 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernments to take responsibility for the problems but also the corporations. One outcome of this is corporate social responsibility (CSR). CSR refers to voluntary actions of companies or corporations to contribute to the welfare of society and the health of the environment. Some ways it can be accomplished are through philanthropy, working with NGOs in local communities on humanitarian and/or environmental projects, supporting workers’ unions, and investing in green technologies. CSR is not a new concept

Stem Cell Therapy free essay sample

In December 1988 Sarah Smith was in a serious car accident. Sarah became paralyzed from the waist down. She seldom felt nerves in her legs and feet when touched or tested and she could not walk or stand. The muscles in her hands had atrophied, making it impossible for her to open them. Sarah’s’s health gradually got worse due to lack of exercise and movement. In essence she lived in a motorized wheel chair. After reading an article Sarah contacted the Rehabilitation Institute of Detroit, Michigan. Following grueling tests and therapy Sarah flew to Beijing, China and received Olfactory Ensheathing cell surgery. They implanted stem cells above and below the injured portion of her spine. Immediately she could feel a reaction. Her legs were tingling with sensation. Her right hand opened and closed. Today she is in a manual wheel chair and can kick both legs. With adequate knowledge of stem cell research, learning the benefits acquired through stem cell therapy, and recognizing that support for stem cells is on the rise; it is apparent that even though people believe it is against the laws of God, the positive medical benefits resulting from stem cell research out weigh the negative social penalties. Due to confusion and general lack of knowledge stem cell research is sometimes wrongly thought of as unethical. Stem cells are model cells found all through the body that have the ability to possess concentrated roles. These cells are grown to imitate blood, bone, brain, or skin cells among others (Heled, 2008). There are different kinds of stem cells deriving from different areas that produce different results. Embryonic or fetal stem cells are believed to be the most influential and controversial in stem cell research. According to the American Journal of Health Education, â€Å"(embryonic stem cells) can differentiate into almost any type of cell that makes up the body† (2008). They originate from four different places: existing stem cell lines, aborted or miscarried fetuses, discarded embryos from fertilization, or cloned embryos. Adult stem cells are harder to manipulate; however, they do offer great insight into stem cell research. Adult stem cells can be found in different parts of the brain and bone marrow (Eve, Marty, McDermott, Klasko, Sanberg, 2008). Because of federal funding there is more adaptability with adult stem cells making them more available. Placental or umbilical cord blood stem cells contain a smaller level of stem cells, but have resulted to be beneficial in the treatment of different disorders. Current research of these cells has brought about encouraging possibilities, but as with all new ideas it does need to be explored more. Stem cell research and the cloning of humans and animals is not the same thing. The cloning of humans to full term is banned more or less across the globe. In some cases short term cloning was performed to allow for the creation and mining of stem cells; however, following the tests the cloned embryos were terminated (Eve, Marty, McDermott, Klasko, Sanberg, 2008). World wide a handful of animals have been cloned, but were inundated with problems resulting in tighter restrictions on human stem cell research. Recent research on cloned animals implies that the duplicated cells do not restart their lifespan, insuring an earlier death. Stem cells are thought to be the foremost uncultivated source for deterrence and healing of many diseases (see Chart 1). The process has shown new hope for many horrible degenerative diseases. Mice reproduced to show signs of Sandhoff disease, an adolescent disorder, implanted with stem cells revealed progress. Depleted levels of the Hexosaminidase trigger the disease. It was found that by implanting the stem cells it replenished the low levels rebuilding the dwindling amount. Additionally, with the help of stem cells scientists are initiating modern methods to regenerate brain cells used to treat Parkinson’s disease. By replacing defective cells with vigorous stem cells proposes optimism and a lasting remedy (Devitt, 2007). In another study scientists injected stem cells in primates with Parkinson’s disease who were said to have made an improvement after the surgery (Haugen Musser, 2007). In 2006 researchers at the University of Vermont injected diabetic mice with stem cells in attempt to cure them. The procedure paid off. Within a month insulin in the immune deficient mice had increased 34%. When evaluated along side the mice that were untouched there was 34% less blood glucose. The scientists plan to start testing human patients in an effort to gain more knowledge and save lives (Walker, 2006). Stem cell research might be the answer for curing heart related issues and diseases. Roughly 58 million people suffering from cardiovascular disease may benefit from stem cell research. Author, Ian Wilmut states â€Å"cells cloned from embryos would be most valuable in conditions such as cardiovascular disease† (2007). Moreover, scientists successfully created a heart valve derived from bone marrow stem cells (Eve, Marty, McDermott, Klasko, Sanberg, 2008). Further testing should qualify the procedure and establish if the valve will perform normally in a heart. Additionally, scientists discovered they could regenerate fetal stem cells to form working myocytes, heart tissue. This process alone could revive the lives of numerous people. There have been promising results when tests were performed on humans, as well as rats, with hepatic malignancies. There was proof of liver regeneration from bone marrow stems cells. Studies executed on rats showed sufficient levels of liver renewal due to stem cell implantation (Eve, Marty, McDermott, Klasko, Sanberg, 2008). Stem cell research may also be the answer for fetuses in utero with liver related problems. A study at the University of California at San Francisco stated â€Å"with the right culture conditions, transduced cells remain a viable method for delivering gene therapies targeting birth defects† (Treating Congenital Problems With Gene Therapy In Utero Believed Possible, 2001) Many people affected by spinal cord injury can also be helped by innovations learned through stem cell implantation. People with incomplete spinal injuries, injuries were the spinal cord is not completely severed, are benefiting from stem cell research. An experiment conducted at the John Hopkins University conducted on paralyzed rats showed â€Å"restored motor function† in the tested rats (Lindsay, 2008). Overseas large progress is being made in stem cell research. For instance, The China Post (2007) reports that researcher’s boasted successful results when animal test patients with spinal injuries were injected with embryonic stem cells. Also, in Portugal studies were conducted on people with severe spinal cord injuries. Every test subject showed some sort of improvement. Dr.

Influence of Music on Children free essay sample

I was only thirteen years old when I moved from my country, Afghanistan. America was so new to me and I quickly found myself caught up in the fresh and modern culture. My first experience with American music was memorable. Being in a new environment I felt lost, confused and just needed to find some comfort. For me, Its music. Turning on the local radio station I was immediately drawn to the fast past beat and it pulled me in. I begin repeating the lyrics from the song in as best English as I could and dancing around. In the other room my mother met with our new social worker, Beth.As I was taking In the new culture, the music, Beth rushes In and her face lit up with shock. I looked to her blink, blink, I couldnt understand what she was saying. Grabbing for the radio, Beth rushed to turn off the fast paced beat. We will write a custom essay sample on Influence of Music on Children or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Not knowing, I was confused and scared that I had not followed the American culture. The language barrier made it hard to understand what was going to come next but I could tell from Beets facial expression that I was In big trouble. The Interpreter explained what I had been repeating Birthday sex, explode my mind was extremely inappropriate song coming from a thirteen year old.Fabric was my native language and I TLD know a single word of English. However, ever since then Vive been more cautious as to what Im listening to and what lyrics Im repeating. Looking back, Beth was trying to protect me from her bad-mouthed music culture. Understanding that America is so multicultural, I can relate to the immigrant children who are drawn to beat of Hip Hop. Unless their parents or social worker, as In my case, protect them from this negative language, they will grow up living by this music and It disapproving lessons.As Ive grown up and have become more aware of the English engage Ive experienced a great deal of negative and positive. In my observation, Vive noticed people who listen to negative music act out in negative ways; positive music brings a positive outcome. Music Inspires and Influences people In different ways. For me, music touches my soul and brings out feelings in me that I cant express without it. My favorite genre of music is hip-hop. Whenever Im feeling down and need my spirits lifted, I turn on the radio and relax. Music can also help my mind think more clearly when It comes to decision making or clearing my thoughts.I use sic with my most helpful form of one of my most loved hobbies dancing. Although, music can be very beneficial for people, but unfortunately its very sad how the music language is bad and almost like every other word is a swear word. Children who are exposed to the hip-hop music come to believe that people talk like that and I dont blame them because If adults sing Like that, what should children learn from them? Almost every American kid owns an pod listening to one when they are three years old. Throughout the periods of time, music has changed significantly.Music back in he old days didnt have much reference to sex, drugs, or violence and the crime rate wasnt nearly as high as It Is today. In recent years, these topics became socially acceptable things for artists to sing about. One type of music that has these topics, most predominantly, is hip-hop music. Hip hop has become a vastly growing negative similar manner as the hip-hop artists themselves. The lyrics give off messages to kids telling them that things like: cursing, drinking/drugs, sex and violence are all morally tolerable and acceptable in our communities; which its not.People should realize that hip-hop music isnt Just found in one certain ethnic group, it is widespread. However, hip hops most potent form is music made by African Americans and suburban whites alike. Many artists know that they have more freedom and room to express themselves. Sometimes artists feature profane lyrics, misogyny and violence. I think it is mistaken that the artists be labeled as awful, disrespectful, shocking people as well as being detrimental to young listener. Just because the music and lyrics are bad, it doesnt mean that the artists themselves are bad people.They could have their music written for them, or influenced by other rappers as to what to write about. Of course, the society wants to blame someone for the reactions that hip hop music has on children today. Then on the other hand, we have no one to blame but ourselves. Parents and adults look at the music producer more than they should blame themselves because the parents are the one who expose their children to the negative music in the first place. A parent or adults role is to protect the children from a very early age. In todays world, parents are too busy to worry about what type f music their children are listening to.Many artists dont understand how much music and the media affects children because music in the media can sometimes lead children in the wrong direction. Kids listen to profanity in songs and dont understand the underlying problem. The attitude of much hip-hop music is one of disturbance and disparagement for adults, society and the community as a whole. This leads to a gap between the generations and also adds a culture of violence and anger. Unfortunately, this affects both generations because adults who are exposed to this can come to believe that this is the voice of the young.